Heat the oil in a skillet and quickly sear the beef slices just until browned. They don’t need to cook all the way through—just get some color.
Transfer the beef to the slow cooker.
Add the onion, broth, soy sauce, brown sugar, ginger, pepper, garlic, carrots, and bell peppers.
Cover and cook on LOW for 4–5 hours, until the beef is tender.
Stir in the broccoli and snow peas.
In a small bowl, mix the cornstarch with ½ tablespoon cold water to create a slurry, then stir it into the slow cooker.
Add the cooked noodles and gently toss everything together until well coated in the sauce.
Let it heat through for 15–20 minutes before serving.