The Best Substitutes for Fish Sauce in Kimchi

If you’re a fan of kimchi, you’ll know that fish sauce is a key ingredient.

This traditional Korean side dish, featuring fermented vegetables and spices, is a staple in many households and restaurants, owing to its unique tangy taste.

However, there might be situations where you need to make adjustments, like when you’re cooking for someone with dietary restrictions, or if you simply don’t have fish sauce available.

Luckily, there are plenty of alternatives to fish sauce that can still give your kimchi that delectable umami kick!

In this article, we’ll delve into some popular substitutes, including those for vegans, vegetarians, and individuals who require gluten-free options, as well as additional umami enhancers to help you achieve the perfect kimchi dish.

Key Takeaways

  • Fish sauce substitutes can cater to dietary restrictions while still providing kimchi with its characteristic flavour
  • Vegan, vegetarian, and gluten-free alternatives are available to suit various preferences and needs
  • Additional umami enhancers can elevate your kimchi, ensuring a delicious and satisfying experience

Understanding Fish Sauce in Kimchi

Fish sauce is a staple ingredient in many Korean dishes, including the famous fermented dish, kimchi.

This salty, umami-rich liquid brings depth and complexity to the flavour profile of your kimchi. It’s made from fermented fish and salt, which impart a distinct taste that complements the tangy, spicy, and slightly sweet flavours of kimchi.

In traditional Korean cuisine, fish sauce serves an essential role in the fermentation process.

Fermentation not only preserves the kimchi but also develops its unique taste and texture.

Using fish sauce in your kimchi recipe ensures you get that authentic Korean flavour, and it helps to kick-start the fermentation process with its naturally occurring beneficial bacteria.

When making kimchi at home, you might wonder if there are suitable substitutes for fish sauce, especially if you have dietary restrictions or simply prefer a vegetarian or vegan option.

The good news is that there are alternatives that can still give your kimchi a great taste and help with the fermentation process.

Some of these options include:

  • Soy sauce: A common substitute for fish sauce, soy sauce mimics the salty and savoury note that fish sauce imparts. Use it in equal amounts as the fish sauce called for in your recipe. It may slightly darken the colour of your kimchi, but it’s a good option for those who prefer a vegetarian alternative.
  • Miso paste: Made from fermented soybeans, miso adds a depth of flavour similar to fish sauce. Depending on the type of miso you choose, it may be less salty than fish sauce, so you might need to adjust the recipe accordingly. Mix miso paste with a bit of water to create a liquid, and use it as a substitute for fish sauce.

Remember, experimenting with flavours and ingredients is part of the fun of cooking. While fish sauce is a key element in traditional Korean kimchi, there is room for creativity and adaptation. Feel free to try these alternatives and discover the exciting world of kimchi-making in your kitchen.

Common Fish Sauce Substitutes

When making kimchi, fish sauce adds a depth of flavour and a touch of umami, but there are several alternatives if you don’t have any on hand or prefer a vegetarian option. Here are some common fish sauce substitutes that can help you achieve a similar taste.

Soy sauce is a great alternative because its salty and umami flavours closely resemble those of fish sauce. You can replace fish sauce with an equal amount of soy sauce in your kimchi recipe. Keep in mind that soy sauce can be darker and may change the colour of your final dish, but the taste results will be fairly similar.

Worcestershire sauce can be used as a fish sauce substitute in a pinch, as it also adds a touch of umami to your kimchi. However, its tangy flavour profile is slightly different from that of fish sauce, so use it sparingly and taste as you go. To use Worcestershire sauce, start with half the amount of fish sauce called for in your recipe and adjust according to your taste preferences.

Oyster sauce is another option for a fish sauce substitute, providing a distinct savoury flavour. Its thicker consistency and sweeter taste, compared to fish sauce might be a consideration, so use a smaller quantity and adjust the amount of sugar in your kimchi recipe accordingly. To substitute oyster sauce, begin with a 3:1 ratio of oyster sauce to fish sauce and modify as needed.

Miso paste, made from fermented soybeans, can also be used as a fish sauce substitute. To maintain a desirable consistency in your kimchi, dilute the miso paste with water using a 1:1 ratio, then use this mixture to replace the fish sauce in your recipe. Start with half the amount of fish sauce and add more if needed for a stronger flavour.

Experimenting with these substitutes and adjusting the ingredients to suit your palate will help you create a delicious and satisfying kimchi, even without the traditional fish sauce. And don’t be afraid to combine some of these alternatives to find your perfect balance of flavours. Happy cooking!

Vegan and Vegetarian Alternatives

As a chef looking to cater to vegan and vegetarian diets, it’s important to find great substitutes for traditional fish sauce in kimchi. Lucky for you, there are several delicious and savoury alternatives that’ll bring out the depth of flavour you’re seeking.

One tasty option is incorporating mushrooms into your kimchi. Shiitake mushrooms, in particular, are an excellent choice for their umami-rich profile. You can use dried shiitake mushrooms soaked in water, and then utilise the soaking liquid in your kimchi. This will not only add that savoury taste but also a depth that’s similarly satisfying to fish sauce.

Another fantastic substitute is seaweed. Seaweed, especially kombu, is packed with umami and can imitate the briny flavour of fish sauce. You can use dried kombu soaked in water, similar to the mushroom method, and add the soaking liquid to your kimchi mix. Alternatively, grind the seaweed into a powder and mix it directly into your kimchi base.

For a more liquid substitute, try liquid aminos. Liquid aminos or soy sauce can add that saltiness you desire in your kimchi without any fish-based ingredients. Opt for low-sodium varieties to control your salt levels while maintaining the umami impact.

Speaking of saltiness, sea salt is another ingredient you should consider. Although it doesn’t add the same depth of flavour as fish sauce, sea salt will help to give your kimchi a satisfying tang. To make your kimchi more complex, combine sea salt with other umami-rich substitutes like mushrooms and seaweed.

In summary:

  • Shiitake mushrooms add umami and depth.
  • Seaweed (kombu) provides a briny, umami taste.
  • Liquid aminos or soy sauce for saltiness.
  • Sea salt offers a tangy kick.

Experiment with these vegan and vegetarian alternatives in your kimchi recipe, and don’t be afraid to mix and match to find the perfect balance for your taste buds.

Enjoy your fish-free kimchi with confidence, knowing you’ve created a delectable dish for everyone to savour.

Gluten-Free Substitutes for Fish Sauce

If you’re looking for gluten-free alternatives to fish sauce in your kimchi, you’ve come to the right place!

Making kimchi with these substitutes won’t compromise the taste, and you’ll still be able to enjoy a delicious, flavourful batch.

Let’s dive into some options for gluten-free fish sauce substitutes.

Tamari: The first flavourful alternative is tamari. Tamari is a gluten-free soy sauce made from soybeans, and it has a rich, umami taste. This liquid wonder will retain the deep, savoury notes in your kimchi, and it’s also less salty than traditional fish sauce. When using tamari, you might want to use a bit less than the fish sauce quantity in your recipe, as it has a stronger flavour.

Coconut Aminos: Another fantastic gluten-free substitute for fish sauce is coconut aminos. This is a soy-free option made from fermented coconut tree sap. Coconut aminos have a sweet and salty taste that adds depth and richness to your kimchi. You can use the same amount of coconut aminos as fish sauce in your recipe.

To ensure you get the most flavour from your gluten-free substitutes, here are a few tips:

  • Be mindful of the saltiness: Tamari and coconut aminos can be salty, so adjust other seasonings in your kimchi accordingly.
  • Experiment with the ratios: You might want to mix and match tamari and coconut aminos to find the perfect balance of flavours in your gluten-free kimchi.
  • Taste test as you go: Don’t be afraid to taste your kimchi while mixing in your fish sauce substitutes. This ensures you get the perfect balance of flavours, and you can make adjustments as needed.

In summary, you’ve got two fantastic gluten-free substitutes for fish sauce in your kimchi: tamari and coconut aminos.

Use them wisely, and you’ll be enjoying scrumptious gluten-free kimchi in no time. 

Umami Enhancers

When you’re looking to create delicious kimchi with a rich umami flavour, it can be disappointing to find yourself out of fish sauce.

Fortunately, there are many substitutes that can elevate your dish and deliver a satisfying taste. 

Anchovies are a popular choice for umami enhancement. You can blend a few anchovies and add them to your kimchi for a similar taste effect as fish sauce.

Since anchovies are rich in natural savoury compounds, your creation will still have that familiar fermented taste.

Remember to adjust the salt content in your recipe accordingly.

Mushroom and onion both act as umami enhancers in various dishes.

They contain natural glutamate substances that provide the savoury notes you crave. To create an umami-rich base, simmer dried mushrooms and onions in water.

This will give you a flavourful stock that can be used as a fish sauce substitute. The stock can even be used in other recipes like fried rice and marinades!

To capture the essence of umami in your kimchi without any fish sauce, consider the following seasoning options:

  • Soy sauce: Just a teaspoon or two can add a salty, savoury depth to your dish without overpowering it.
  • Miso paste: Incorporate a small amount for an earthy, umami-rich flavour that pairs wonderfully with kimchi’s tanginess.
  • Tomato paste: A little bit can bring an umami boost without altering the traditional taste of your kimchi.

To achieve the ideal kimchi using substitutes, experiment with different combinations of these umami enhancers.

Remember, the key is to maintain the right balance of flavours and enhance the distinctive character of your kimchi.

Good luck, and happy cooking

If you love making your own kimchi, you might also like to take a look at these guides to using alternative ingredients: